2. Add Two Numbers

Problem

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Example

Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8
Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.

Solution (Java)

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode() {}
 *     ListNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     ListNode(int val, ListNode next) { this.val = val; this.next = next; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
        ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(0);
        ListNode p = l1;
        ListNode q = l2;
        ListNode curr = dummyHead;
        int carry = 0;
        while (p != null || q != null) {
            int x = (p != null) ? p.val : 0;
            int y = (q != null) ? q.val : 0;
            int sum = carry + x + y;
            carry = sum / 10;
            curr.next = new ListNode(sum % 10);
            curr = curr.next;
            if (p != null) {
                p = p.next;
            }
            if (q != null) {
                q = q.next;
            }
        }
        if (carry > 0) {
            curr.next = new ListNode(carry);
        }
        return dummyHead.next;
    }
}

Solution (Javascript)

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * function ListNode(val) {
 *     this.val = val;
 *     this.next = null;
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {ListNode} l1
 * @param {ListNode} l2
 * @return {ListNode}
 */
var addTwoNumbers = function(l1, l2) {
  var carry = 0;
  var sum = 0;
  var head = new ListNode(0);
  var now = head;
  var a = l1;
  var b = l2;
  while (a !== null || b !== null) {
    sum = (a ? a.val : 0) + (b ? b.val : 0) + carry;
    carry = Math.floor(sum / 10);
    now.next = new ListNode(sum % 10);
    now = now.next;
    a = a ? a.next : null;
    b = b ? b.next : null;
  }
  if (carry) now.next = new ListNode(carry);
  return head.next;
};

Explain:

nope.

Complexity:

• Time complexity : O(max(m,n)).
• Space complexity : O(max(m,n)).