Problem
There is an infrastructure of n
cities with some number of roads
connecting these cities. Each roads[i] = [ai, bi]
indicates that there is a bidirectional road between cities ai
and bi
.
The network rank** **of *two different cities* is defined as the total number of directly connected roads to either city. If a road is directly connected to both cities, it is only counted once.
The **maximal network rank **of the infrastructure is the maximum network rank of all pairs of different cities.
Given the integer n
and the array roads
, return **the *maximal network rank* of the entire infrastructure**.
Example 1:
Input: n = 4, roads = [[0,1],[0,3],[1,2],[1,3]]
Output: 4
Explanation: The network rank of cities 0 and 1 is 4 as there are 4 roads that are connected to either 0 or 1. The road between 0 and 1 is only counted once.
Example 2:
Input: n = 5, roads = [[0,1],[0,3],[1,2],[1,3],[2,3],[2,4]]
Output: 5
Explanation: There are 5 roads that are connected to cities 1 or 2.
Example 3:
Input: n = 8, roads = [[0,1],[1,2],[2,3],[2,4],[5,6],[5,7]]
Output: 5
Explanation: The network rank of 2 and 5 is 5. Notice that all the cities do not have to be connected.
Constraints:
2 <= n <= 100
0 <= roads.length <= n * (n - 1) / 2
roads[i].length == 2
0 <= ai, bi <= n-1
ai != bi
Each pair of cities has at most one road connecting them.
Solution (Java)
class Solution {
public int maximalNetworkRank(int n, int[][] roads) {
int[] degrees = new int[n];
boolean[] connected = new boolean[40_000];
for (int[] r : roads) {
degrees[r[0]]++;
degrees[r[1]]++;
connected[(r[0] + 101) * (r[1] + 101) - 1] = true;
}
int max = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
if (connected[(i + 101) * (j + 101) - 1]) {
max = Math.max(max, degrees[i] + degrees[j] - 1);
} else {
max = Math.max(max, degrees[i] + degrees[j]);
}
}
}
return max;
}
}
Explain:
nope.
Complexity:
- Time complexity : O(n).
- Space complexity : O(n).