1449. Form Largest Integer With Digits That Add up to Target

Difficulty:
Related Topics:
Similar Questions:

    Problem

    Given an array of integers cost and an integer target, return **the *maximum* integer you can paint under the following rules**:

    Since the answer may be very large, return it as a string. If there is no way to paint any integer given the condition, return "0".

      Example 1:

    Input: cost = [4,3,2,5,6,7,2,5,5], target = 9
    Output: "7772"
    Explanation: The cost to paint the digit '7' is 2, and the digit '2' is 3. Then cost("7772") = 2*3+ 3*1 = 9. You could also paint "977", but "7772" is the largest number.
    Digit    cost
      1  ->   4
      2  ->   3
      3  ->   2
      4  ->   5
      5  ->   6
      6  ->   7
      7  ->   2
      8  ->   5
      9  ->   5
    

    Example 2:

    Input: cost = [7,6,5,5,5,6,8,7,8], target = 12
    Output: "85"
    Explanation: The cost to paint the digit '8' is 7, and the digit '5' is 5. Then cost("85") = 7 + 5 = 12.
    

    Example 3:

    Input: cost = [2,4,6,2,4,6,4,4,4], target = 5
    Output: "0"
    Explanation: It is impossible to paint any integer with total cost equal to target.
    

      Constraints:

    Solution

    class Solution {
        public String largestNumber(int[] cost, int target) {
            int[][] dp = new int[10][5001];
            Arrays.fill(dp[0], -1);
            for (int i = 1; i <= cost.length; i++) {
                for (int j = 1; j <= target; j++) {
                    if (cost[i - 1] > j) {
                        dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
                    } else {
                        int temp =
                                (dp[i - 1][j - cost[i - 1]] == -1)
                                        ? -1
                                        : 1 + dp[i - 1][j - cost[i - 1]];
                        int t = (dp[i][j - cost[i - 1]] == -1) ? -1 : 1 + dp[i][j - cost[i - 1]];
                        if (t != -1 && temp == -1) {
                            temp = t;
                        } else {
                            temp = Math.max(t, temp);
                        }
                        if (dp[i - 1][j] == -1) {
                            dp[i][j] = temp;
                        } else if (temp == -1) {
                            dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
                        } else {
                            dp[i][j] = Math.max(temp, dp[i - 1][j]);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (dp[9][target] == -1) {
                return "0";
            }
            int i = 9;
            StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
            while (target > 0) {
                if ((target - cost[i - 1] >= 0 && dp[i][target - cost[i - 1]] + 1 == dp[i][target])
                        || (target - cost[i - 1] >= 0
                                && dp[i - 1][target - cost[i - 1]] + 1 == dp[i][target])) {
                    result.append(i);
                    target -= cost[i - 1];
                } else {
                    i--;
                }
            }
            return result.toString();
        }
    }
    

    Explain:

    nope.

    Complexity: